6
lesson pretestMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 6 • World Geography Studies

Which scenario describes an example of cultural diffusion?

Answer
A
Phoenician traders shared their alphabet and writing system with cities across the Mediterranean region.
B
Young British women known as flappers rejected mainstream forms of dress and behavior.
C
Nomadic herding groups on the steppes of Mongolia remain largely apart from urban areas.
D
The Maori people of New Zealand established an institute to teach traditional skills and practices.

Explanation

Cultural diffusion occurs when ideas or cultural practices spread from one group to another. Phoenician traders shared their alphabet and writing system with cities across the Mediterranean, so their culture spread to other peoples. The other choices describe rejecting mainstream customs, remaining isolated, or preserving traditional culture.

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