Which of the following statements best describes the political participation of African Americans during Congressional Reconstruction?

During Congressional Reconstruction, African American men gained the right to vote and hold office, and many were elected to public positions. They served in state governments and in the U.S. Congress, so “African Americans were elected to positions in state and national government” is the best description. They did not become the most powerful voice in state governments, and they were not excluded from government.

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