7
QuizMultiple Choice

Rocks and Minerals — Test

Question 7 • Earth and Space Science

Assume geologists increased the burial rate in Region X from 1.1 mm per year to 2.0 mm per year. Which prediction best describes the effect on the time required to form metamorphic rock in Region X?

Answer
A
The time would increase, because faster burial leads to slower transformation.
B
The time would remain the same, because the erosion rate controls the process.
C
The time would vary, because no consistent pattern can be predicted.
D
The time would decrease, because rocks would reach the necessary depth more quickly.

Explanation

Increasing the burial rate from 1.1 mm per year to 2.0 mm per year means rocks descend faster. They therefore reach the depth and conditions needed for metamorphism sooner, reducing the time required. The best prediction is that the time would decrease, as stated in choice D.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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