4
QuizMultiple Choice

Scientific Inquiry

Question 4 • FL-2002110-M/J Comprehensive Science 3 Advanced A - Flex

A student wants to study how exposure to water for 24 hours affects bacterial growth.Which is an appropriate step of scientific inquiry that the student should complete?

Answer
A
Make several guesses about the effects of water on bacterial growth.
B
Observe normal bacterial growth for 24 hours.
C
Ask a teacher what he or she thinks about bacterial growth.
D
Collect data from other experiments on bacterial growth.

Explanation

To find out how water exposure changes bacterial growth, the student needs a baseline for comparison. Observing normal bacterial growth for 24 hours provides that baseline, which can be compared with growth after 24 hours of water exposure. Asking for opinions or making guesses does not provide measured evidence.

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