1
QuizMultiple Choice

Simple Machines — Quiz

Question 1 • Physical Science

A lever has a total length of 12 meters with a fulcrum at the exact center of the lever. Which best describes how to double the mechanical advantage of the lever?

Answer
A
Move the fulcrum 2 meters toward the side on which the force is applied.
B
Move the fulcrum 4 meters toward the side on which the force is applied.
C
Move the fulcrum 2 meters away from the side on which the force is applied.
D
Move the fulcrum 4 meters away from the side on which the force is applied.

Explanation

Mechanical advantage is the effort arm divided by the resistance arm. With the fulcrum at the center, both arms are 6 meters, so the mechanical advantage is 6/6 = 1. Moving the fulcrum 2 meters away from the side where force is applied makes the effort arm 8 meters and the resistance arm 4 meters, giving 8/4 = 2; moving it toward the force side would reduce the mechanical advantage.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Next