Question 1 • Physical Science
Mechanical advantage is the effort arm divided by the resistance arm. With the fulcrum at the center, both arms are 6 meters, so the mechanical advantage is 6/6 = 1. Moving the fulcrum 2 meters away from the side where force is applied makes the effort arm 8 meters and the resistance arm 4 meters, giving 8/4 = 2; moving it toward the force side would reduce the mechanical advantage.
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