AnswersCUSD Psychology 5.0Structures of the Nervous System

Structures of the Nervous System Answers

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Which of the following best describes the function of the parasympathetic nervous system?

A
It calms the body and conserves energy.
B
It maintains internal equilibrium of the body.
C
It arouses the body and expends energy.
D
It conducts energy around the body.
3

Where is the brain located?

A
in the spinal cord
B
in the neck
C
in the chest cavity
D
in the skull
4

Which nervous system is comprised of the somatic and autonomic nervous systems?

A
the central nervous system
B
the peripheral nervous system
C
the sympathetic nervous system
D
the parasympathetic nervous system
6

What are the two divisions of the autonomic nervous system?

A
sympathetic and central nervous systems
B
central and somatic nervous systems
C
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
D
parasympathetic and somatic nervous systems
7

Which system consists of nerves that initiate communication?

A
the central nervous system
B
the somatic nervous system
C
the parasympathetic nervous system
D
the peripheral nervous system
8

Heart rate, digestion, breathing, and perspiration are all controlled by which part of the peripheral nervous system?

A
the sympathetic nervous system
B
the autonomic nervous system
C
the parasympathetic nervous system
D
the somatic nervous system
9

The __________ is the control center of the body.

A
brain
B
spinal cord
C
central nervous system
D
peripheral nervous system
10

What are the two main components of the nervous system?

A
the brain nervous system and the spinal cord nervous system
B
the parasympathetic nervous system and the brain nervous system
C
the cranial nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system
D
the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system

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