AnswersLanguage Arts 8 - ELA3008 ICRhetoric in Dr. King's "The American Dream"

Structuring an Effective Argument Answers

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Read this passage from "The American Dream."It does not say all white men, but it says all men. . . .

A
It clarifies the first part.
B
It makes a claim.
C
It restates the first part.
D
It adds an argument.
2
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Read this passage from "The American Dream."America is essentially a dream, a dream as yet unfulfilled. It is a dream of a land where men of all races, of all nationalities and of all creeds can live together as brothers. The substance of the dream is expressed in these sublime words, words lifted to cosmic proportions: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness."

A
a reason.
B
a claim.
C
evidence.
D
rhetoric.
3

Read this passage from "The American Dream."And there is another thing we see in this dream that ultimately distinguishes democracy and our form of government from all of the totalitarian regimes that emerge in history. It says that each individual has certain basic rights that are neither conferred by nor derived from the state. To discover where they came from it is necessary to move back behind the dim mist of eternity, for they are God-given. Very seldom if ever in the history of the world has a sociopolitical document expressed in such profoundly eloquent and unequivocal language the dignity and the worth of human personality. The American dream reminds us that every man is heir to the legacy of worthiness.

A
The passage appeals to logos.
B
The passage appeals to ethos.
C
The passage appeals to pathos.
D
The passage appeals to argument.
4

Read this passage from "The American Dream."And there is another thing we see in this dream that ultimately distinguishes democracy and our form of government from all of the totalitarian regimes that emerge in history. It says that each individual has certain basic rights that are neither conferred by nor derived from the state. To discover where they came from it is necessary to move back behind the dim mist of eternity, for they are God-given. Very seldom if ever in the history of the world has a sociopolitical document expressed in such profoundly eloquent and unequivocal language the dignity and the worth of human personality. The American dream reminds us that every man is heir to the legacy of worthiness.

A
“to move back behind the dim mist of eternity”
B
“such profoundly eloquent and unequivocal language”
C
“Very seldom if ever in the history of the world”
D
“every man is heir to the legacy of worthiness”
5

Rhetoric is defined as

A
rational ideas used to support a claim.
B
written or spoken words used to make a point.
C
patterns of stressed and unstressed sounds.
D
patterns of repeated words and phrases.
6

Read this passage from "The American Dream."One of the first things we notice in this dream is an amazing universalism. It does not say some men, but it says all men. It does not say all white men, but it says all men, which includes black men. It does not say all Gentiles, but it says all men, which includes Jews. It does not say all Protestants, but it says all men, which includes Catholics.

A
Sentences are somewhat long, which makes the ideas stand out in the passage.
B
Sentences are similar in length, which contributes to the rhythm of the passage.
C
Sentences are somewhat short, which makes the ideas stand out in the passage.
D
Sentences are different lengths, which contributes to the rhythm of the passage.
7

In "The American Dream," the speaker uses rhetorical argument to persuade listeners that

A
Americans practice many different religions.
B
Americans come from different backgrounds.
C
Americans must join together as equals.
D
Americans deserve to be remembered.
8

A way to create rhythm in a speech is to use

A
long words and phrases.
B
short words and phrases.
C
different words and phrases.
D
repeated words and phrases.
9

Read this line from "The American Dream."America is essentially a dream, a dream as yet unfulfilled.

A
The line appeals to logos.
B
The line appeals to ethos.
C
The line appeals to pathos.
D
The line appeals to argument.
10

Which elements make up the structure of a speech presenting an argument?

A
claim, reason, evidence
B
rhythm, logic, rhetoric
C
claim, logic, rhetoric
D
rhythm, reason, evidence

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