3
QuizMultiple Choice

Drug Interactions — Unit test

Question 3 • VA_Pharmacology_A

Patients who are on chemotherapy drugs often lose their hair. Which best explains why this happens?

Answer
A
Chemotherapy drugs are poisons that not only target cancerous cells, but also can affect healthy hair cells.
B
Chemotherapy drugs are antagonistic drugs that cause hair follicles to become inactive.
C
Chemotherapy drugs are agonist drugs and cause the cells to produce a protein that prevents hair cell growth.
D
Chemotherapy drugs are prodrugs and are activated when they reach the hair cells.

Explanation

Chemotherapy drugs target cells that divide rapidly, which includes many cancer cells. Hair follicle cells also divide rapidly, so chemotherapy can damage them along with cancer cells, leading to hair loss. Choice A correctly describes this effect on healthy cells; the other choices incorrectly attribute hair loss to antagonism, agonism, or activation of a prodrug in hair cells.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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