Test — Test Answers

Sam is paying off his eight-year, $15,360 loan in semiannual installments. The loan has an interest rate of 9.58%, compounded semiannually, and a service charge of $1,294.64. Once the loan has been fully paid off, what percentage of the total finance charge will the service charge be? Round all dollar values to the nearest cent.

Susan took out a personal loan for $3,500 at an interest rate of 13% compounded monthly. She made arrangements to pay the loan off in 3 years. What will her monthly payment be?

Jim has an annual salary of $96,000. His monthly expenses include a $2,500 mortgage payment, a $250 lease payment, $500 in minimum credit card payments, and a $425 payment on his speed boat. He also receives $1,200 in interest from his savings and other accounts each month. Calculate Jim’s DTI (debt-to-income) ratio.

At the beginning of each of her four years in college, Miranda took out a new Stafford loan. Each loan had a principal of $5,500, an interest rate of 7.5% compounded monthly, and a duration of ten years. Miranda paid off each loan by making constant monthly payments, starting with when she graduated. All of the loans were subsidized. What is the total lifetime cost for Miranda to pay off her 4 loans? Round each loan's calculation to the nearest cent.

Jennifer is leasing a car from a local auto retailer. The terms of the lease include a 9% interest rate for 36 months with a residual value of 57%. The MSRP for the car Jennifer is leasing is $17,500. What will Jennifer’s monthly lease payment be?

Why do interest rates on loans tend to be lower in a weak economy than in a strong one?

The following table shows a portion of a three-year amortization schedule. Use the information in the table to decide which of the following statements is true.

RJ has two loans. Loan H has a nominal rate of 5.68%, compounded daily. Loan I has a nominal rate of 6.33%, compounded monthly. Which loan's effective rate had the greater increase, relative to its nominal rate, and how much greater is its increase than that of the other loan?

Charles is going to purchase a new car that has a list price of $21,450. He is planning on trading in his good-condition 2004 Dodge Neon and financing the rest of the cost over three years, paying monthly. His finance plan has an interest rate of 12.28%, compounded monthly. Charles will also be responsible for 6.88% sales tax, a $1,089 vehicle registration fee, and a $124 documentation fee. If the dealer gives Charles 80% of the listed trade-in price on his car, once the financing is paid off, what percent of the total amount paid will the interest be? (Consider the trade-in to be a reduction in the amount paid.) Dodge Cars in Good ConditionModel/Year20042005200620072008Viper$7,068$7,225$7,626$7,901$8,116Neon$6,591$6,777$6,822$7,191$7,440Intrepid$8,285$8,579$8,699$9,030$9,121Dakota$7,578$7,763$7,945$8,313$8,581

Olivia has taken out a $13,100 unsubsidized Stafford loan to pay for her college education. She plans to graduate in four years. The loan has a duration of ten years and an interest rate of 7.6%, compounded monthly. By the time Olivia graduates, how much greater will the amount of interest capitalized be than the minimum amount that Olivia could pay to prevent interest capitalization? Round all dollar values to the nearest cent.

Yvette is considering taking out a loan with a principal of $16,200 from one of two banks. Bank F charges an interest rate of 5.7%, compounded monthly, and requires that the loan be paid off in eight years. Bank G charges an interest rate of 6.2%, compounded monthly, and requires that the loan be paid off in seven years. How would you recommend that Yvette choose her loan?

Travis took out a six-year loan with a principal of $15,000. He made monthly payments of $225 for the entire period, at which point the loan was paid off. How much did Travis pay in interest?

Leasing a car for a five-year period usually costs about the same as a five-year loan because __________.

Suzanne has purchased a car with a list price of $23,860. She traded in her previous car, which was a Dodge in good condition, and financed the rest of the cost for five years at a rate of 11.62%, compounded monthly. The dealer gave her 85% of the listed trade-in price for her car. She was also responsible for 8.11% sales tax, a $1,695 vehicle registration fee, and a $228 documentation fee. If Suzanne makes a monthly payment of $455.96, which of the following was her original car?Dodge Cars in Good ConditionModel/Year20042005200620072008Viper$7,068$7,225$7,626$7,901$8,116Neon$6,591$6,777$6,822$7,191$7,440Intrepid$8,285$8,579$8,699$9,030$9,121Dakota$7,578$7,763$7,945$8,313$8,581

Calculate the monthly lease payment for a 36-month lease on a car with a $29,000 MSRP, a 79% residual value, and a money factor of 0.00365.

Edgar has taken out a $6,250 unsubsidized Stafford loan to fund his four-year undergraduate degree. The loan has a duration of 10 years and an interest rate of 6.1%, compounded monthly. How much interest capitalization will have accrued by the time Edgar graduates? Round all dollar values to the nearest cent.

Tim and Sally are taking out a personal loan to pay for their wedding expenses. The loan is for $9,000 and comes with an interest rate of 9.5% compounded monthly. The couple wants to pay the loan off as quickly as possible, keeping the monthly payments below $250. The lender offers repayment plans in 12 month increments. How long of a loan should they request?

John just moved out of state and, in doing so, had to take a salary cut. At his previous job, his annual salary was $47,000 and his monthly expenses included a $850 rent payment, a $325 car payment, and $375 in minimum credit card payments. His new job has a salary of $43,500. He has the same car payment and minimum credit card payments, but his new apartment costs a mere $625 per month. How did John's move affect his debt-to-income (DTI) ratio?

Johnny’s monthly expenses and income are listed below. Calculate Johnny’s debt-to-income (DTI) ratio. Johnny's Monthly Debt and Income Housing: Rent $950.00 Renter's Insurance $25.00 Credit: Student $250.00 Car $239.00 Credit Card #1 $25.00 (minimum) Credit Card #2 $40.00 (minimum) Income: Sales Rep $4,400.00 Tutoring $600.00

Cassandra purchased a new car. The car had a list price of $16,870. Cassandra made a down payment of $1,800 and financed the rest, paying 12.3% interest compounded monthly over a payment period of four years. If Cassandra also had to pay 7.8% sales tax, a $895 vehicle registration fee, and a $68 documentation fee, what is her monthly payment?