AnswersFL-2109310-World History Sem 1 - FlexThe Counter-Reformation

The Counter-Reformation Answers

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1
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Which leader restored the Church of England?

A
Elizabeth I
B
Henry VIII
C
Mary I
D
Mary, Queen of Scots
2
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An agreement reached by the Council of Trent was that

A
the Bible should be accessible to everyone.
B
salvation could only be achieved through faith.
C
most Catholic traditions needed to be reformed.
D
seminaries should be established to train priests.
3

After the Peace of Augsburg, which religion was officially recognized in many German states?

A
Anglicanism
B
Calvinism
C
Lutheranism
D
Presbyterianism
4

To which religion did Mary I belong when she became the Queen of England?

A
Anglicanism
B
Catholicism
C
Lutheranism
D
Presbyterianism
5

Which statement best describes what happened if a German prince decided a state was Catholic in the late 1500s?

A
The state had to tolerate other religions.
B
The state tolerated Lutherans but not Calvinists.
C
Lutherans could stay, but they had to pay higher taxes.
D
Lutherans had to change their religion or leave the state.
6

The Peace of Augsburg ended the conflict between

A
German princes and the Holy Roman Emperor.
B
German princes and peasants who had revolted.
C
Martin Luther and the Roman Catholic Church.
D
Martin Luther and the Holy Roman Emperor.
7

During the 1500s, the Roman Inquisition created

A
a German and an English translation of the Bible.
B
a list of criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church.
C
a list of books churchgoers were forbidden to read.
D
a collection of ritual called the Book of Common Prayer.
8

Which statement best describes the Roman Inquisition?

A
The Roman Inquisition was a court of the Catholic Church that prosecuted crimes of heresy.
B
The Roman Inquisition was the trial of Martin Luther, who was jailed for speaking out against the Catholic Church.
C
The Roman Inquisition was a gathering of leaders from the Catholic Church who wanted to address Protestantism.
D
The Roman Inquisition was a long conflict between the princes of the German states and the Holy Roman Emperor.
9

Which statement is true of the agreements of the Council of Trent?

A
Selling indulgences was forbidden.
B
Lutherans could interpret the Bible.
C
Biblical text was open for discussion.
D
Protestantism would be tolerated.
10

The Counter-Reformation was a religious and political movement that

A
worked to spread the ideas and teachings of John Calvin across Europe.
B
worked to spread the ideas and teachings of Martin Luther across Europe.
C
involved the creation of new practices and policies in the Catholic Church.
D
involved the creation of new practices and policies in the Protestant Church.
11

The map shows the spread of religions across Europe in the 1500s.

Question illustration
A
Anglicanism had spread from England across Western Europe into small pockets in Eastern Europe.
B
Germany had become mostly Lutheran as a result of the strong Protestant influence.
C
France had become mostly Calvinist as a result of Calvinism spreading across central Europe.
D
Lutheranism was the dominant religion in Austria and was practiced by most of the people who lived there.
12

An effect of the Great Peasants’ Revolt was that

A
about 100,000 peasants died.
B
Martin Luther voiced his support.
C
German princes were defeated.
D
serfdom ended in Germany.
13

Mary I earned the nickname “Bloody Mary” because she

A
cut ties to the Catholic Church.
B
started the Thirty Years’ War.
C
persecuted Protestants.
D
ended a peasant’s revolt.
14

Another name for the Counter-Reformation of the 1500s was

A
the Catholic Reformation.
B
the English Reformation.
C
the German Reformation.
D
the Protestant Reformation.
15

Which list states events from the English Reformation in the correct order?

A
i. Elizabeth I restored the Church of England.ii. Mary I became the Queen of England.iii. Mary I became known as “Bloody Mary.”iv. Henry VIII broke with the Catholic Church.
B
i. Henry VIII broke with the Catholic Church.ii. Mary I became the Queen of England.iii. Mary I became known as “Bloody Mary.”iv. Elizabeth I restored the Church of England.
C
i. Mary I became the Queen of England.ii. Mary I became known as “Bloody Mary.”iii. Henry VIII broke with the Catholic Church.iv. Elizabeth I restored the Church of England.
D
i. Mary I became known as “Bloody Mary.”ii. Mary I became the Queen of England.iii. Elizabeth I restored the Church of England.iv. Henry VIII broke with the Catholic Church.

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