AnswersFL-2109310-World History Sem 1 - FlexThe Counter-Reformation

The Counter-Reformation Answers

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1
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Which statement best describes the Roman Inquisition?

A
The Roman Inquisition was a court of the Catholic Church that prosecuted crimes of heresy.
B
The Roman Inquisition was the trial of Martin Luther, who was jailed for speaking out against the Catholic Church.
C
The Roman Inquisition was a gathering of leaders from the Catholic Church who wanted to address Protestantism.
D
The Roman Inquisition was a long conflict between the princes of the German states and the Holy Roman Emperor.
2
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An agreement reached by the Council of Trent was that

A
the Bible should be accessible to everyone.
B
salvation could only be achieved through faith.
C
most Catholic traditions needed to be reformed.
D
seminaries should be established to train priests.
3

Which statement best describes what happened if a German prince decided a state was Catholic in the late 1500s?

A
The state had to tolerate other religions.
B
The state tolerated Lutherans but not Calvinists.
C
Lutherans could stay, but they had to pay higher taxes.
D
Lutherans had to change their religion or leave the state.
4

After the Peace of Augsburg, which religion was officially recognized in many German states?

A
Anglicanism
B
Calvinism
C
Lutheranism
D
Presbyterianism
5

Which statement is true of the agreements of the Council of Trent?

A
Selling indulgences was forbidden.
B
Lutherans could interpret the Bible.
C
Biblical text was open for discussion.
D
Protestantism would be tolerated.
6

A goal of the Great Peasants’ Revolt was

A
to stop the raids on monasteries and churches.
B
to make Germany part of the Holy Roman Empire.
C
to oppose the spread of Protestantism in Germany.
D
to take wealth away from the Roman Catholic Church.
7

Mary I earned the nickname “Bloody Mary” because she

A
cut ties to the Catholic Church.
B
started the Thirty Years’ War.
C
persecuted Protestants.
D
ended a peasant’s revolt.
8

The Thirty Years’ War in Central Europe began when

A
the Anglican Church was established in Germany and was met with resistance.
B
Lutheran princes challenged the Holy Roman Emperor, who was Catholic.
C
Lutheran princes battled Huguenot princes for control of German states.
D
Calvinists went to Germany to spread their beliefs and establish strict laws.
9

To which religion did Mary I belong when she became the Queen of England?

A
Anglicanism
B
Catholicism
C
Lutheranism
D
Presbyterianism
10

An effect of the Great Peasants’ Revolt was that

A
about 100,000 peasants died.
B
Martin Luther voiced his support.
C
German princes were defeated.
D
serfdom ended in Germany.

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