6
QuizMultiple Choice

The Economic Impact of Slavery — Quiz

Question 6 • US History

During the Industrial Revolution, how did innovations in technology affect the labor of enslaved people in the United States?

Answer
A
Innovations in agricultural technology meant that fewer workers were needed on Southern plantations. As a result, the demand for enslaved workers decreased.
B
Innovations in manufacturing technology increased the output of industry in the North. As a result, factories increased their use of enslaved workers.
C
Innovations in agricultural technology increased the production of cotton. As a result, Southern plantations had greater numbers of enslaved workers.
D
Innovations in manufacturing technology increased production in Southern factories. As a result, immigrants worked alongside enslaved workers.

Explanation

The cotton gin made it faster to separate cotton fibers from seeds, making cotton production more profitable and encouraging the expansion of cotton plantations. Those plantations relied on enslaved labor, so the demand for enslaved workers increased. Therefore, the correct choice is “Innovations in agricultural technology increased the production of cotton. As a result, Southern plantations had greater numbers of enslaved workers.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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