Topic Test Answers

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Which of the following increases the tendency for groupthink?

A
group is socially engaging with nonmembers often
B
group has not chosen a respected leader
C
group is under pressure to make a decision
D
group lacks cohesiveness
4

Which of the following is not a consequence of conflict escalation?

A
The tactics used become more severe.
B
The relationship between parties deteriorates.
C
The stakes of the conflict are raised.
D
The issues become perceived more specifically.
6

Based on research conducted on obedience, all of the following would most likely increase the tendency for individuals to obey except __________.

A
other participants are defying commands of authority
B
victims are depersonalized
C
authority figure is seen as legitimate
D
authority figure is respected
8

Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows. Donald and Ignacio go to the same school and both feel only hate for each other. The two are chosen to represent their school in a trivia competition. The school counselor encourages them to work together to beat the other school, promising a letter of recommendation for both if they succeed. What is the most likely effect of the contact between Donald and Ignacio?

A
Donald and Ignacio are likely to experience increased feelings of prejudice.
B
Donald and Ignacio are likely to experience reduced feelings of prejudice.
C
Donald is more likely than Ignacio to experience reduced feelings of prejudice.
D
Ignacio is more likely to reach out to Donald in order to resolve their differences.
10

Which of the following is a reason that groups are likely to enter into a conflict?

A
The groups are competing for resources.
B
The groups are equivalent in influence and power.
C
The groups are able to accomplish their own goals.
D
The groups are able to acquire necessary goods.
15

All of the following are possible effects of establishing superordiant goals except ____________. Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
discovering unity among groups
B
discovering common values among groups
C
reminding groups of similarities
D
increasing conflict and discord among groups
19

Which of the following factors is responsible for decreased compliance and obedience in groups?

A
when an authority figure is highly respected by institution
B
the presence of at least one conflicting opinion in the group
C
when culture encourages accordance with societal standards
D
an increase in number of people in the group

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