14
QuizMultiple Choice

Lab: Modeling Water Erosion — Unit test

Question 14 • WCA 4130 Earth and Space Science 1st Quarter 26-27

How do oxbow lakes form?

Answer
A
Rivers are dammed, and the water builds up, creating a lake.
B
Runoff pools in areas of low elevation, creating a temporary lake.
C
Rivers wear away banks until the bank is broken and the river flows straight.
D
Glaciers leave deep channels in the ground, which fill with water and become a lake.

Explanation

An oxbow lake forms when a winding river erodes through the narrow strip of land between two bends. The river then takes a straighter course, and the abandoned bend becomes a lake. Choice C describes the river cutting through its bank and flowing straight; the other choices describe different ways lakes can form.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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