Biological Perspective — Unit test Answers

15 verified answers3 views
1
Free Preview

Fear of being stigmatized often discourages individuals from seeking treatment for their mental illness.

A
T
B
F
2
Free Preview

The disparity between what one personally experiences and one’s self-perception is called _________.

A
incongruence
B
congruence
C
anxiety
D
inconsistent
4

Under the humanistic perspective, which theory is the belief that human beings have a hierarchy of needs?

A
theory of self-actualization
B
person-centered theory
C
social learning theory
D
social cognitive theory
5

Behavioral personality theorists used B.F. Skinner's concepts of ___________ to explain personality.

A
operant conditioning
B
classical conditioning
C
observational learning
D
social cognitive theory
6

The authoritative parent can be described as __________ and __________.

A
restrictive . . . controlling
B
unrealistic . . . soft
C
lenient . . . inconsistent
D
firm . . . flexible
9

One source error is __________, and one of its solutions is having a lie scale inserted into the assessment.

A
social desirability bias
B
deliberate deception
C
response bias
D
response set
10

The authoritative parent can be described as __________ and __________.

A
restrictive . . . controlling
B
unrealistic . . . soft
C
lenient . . . inconsistent
D
firm . . . flexible
12

Which of the following is not necessary criteria in determining abnormal behavior?

A
situational context
B
global assessment
C
maladaptive behavior
D
deviance
16

Psychologist __________ believed that a person's willingness to attempt any task was directly related to one’s level of self-efficacy.

A
B. F. Skinner
B
Sigmund Freud
C
Carl Rogers
D
Albert Bandura
17

Under the humanistic perspective, which theory is the belief that human beings have a hierarchy of needs?

A
theory of self-actualization
B
person-centered theory
C
social learning theory
D
social cognitive theory
18

According to Sigmund Freud, speech or hearing errors that reveal someone’s unconscious thoughts or feelings are called __________.

A
Freudian slips
B
archetypes
C
defense mechanisms
D
psychoanalytic abnormalities
19

One source error is __________, and one of its solutions is having a lie scale inserted into the assessment.

A
social desirability bias
B
deliberate deception
C
response bias
D
response set
20

Behavioral personality theorists used B.F. Skinner's concepts of ___________ to explain personality.

A
operant conditioning
B
classical conditioning
C
observational learning
D
social cognitive theory

Did you find these answers helpful?