3
QuizMultiple Choice

Bias and Prejudice — Unit test

Question 3 • CMS 2025-2026 Psychology INITIAL CREDIT (Full Course)

Which of the following is the best demonstration of the fundamental attribution error?

Answer
A
“Martin pushed me because he’s a big bully.”
B
“Martin pushed me because he was beat up today.”
C
“Martin pushed me because I’m usually mean to him.”
D
“Martin pushed me because his friends dared him to.”

Explanation

The fundamental attribution error is overemphasizing someone’s personality while overlooking the situation that may have influenced their behavior. Calling Martin “a big bully” explains the push as a stable personal trait. Being beat up, being treated meanly, or being dared are situational explanations instead, so “because he’s a big bully” is the best demonstration.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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