Catalysts — Unit test Answers

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Jun is at risk for heart disease so he is watching his cholesterol levels. He refers to the table below to choose what is best for his health.Comparison Chart of Fats Food (14 g)Saturated Fat (g)Monounsaturated Fat (g)Polyunsaturated Fat (g)Butter7.93.70.5Cream cheese3.01.50.2Margarine1.65.43.4Peanut butter1.44.02.6Which snack is the healthiest option for Jun, based on the data in the table?

A
bagel with butter
B
bagel with cream cheese
C
bagel with margarine
D
bagel with peanut butter
2
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A doctor suspects that one of her patients has a deficiency in one of the six key elements found in living organisms. He has low energy and extremely weak, soft bones. Based on this information alone, which nutrient supplement will she most likely prescribe?

A
phosphorus
B
zinc
C
sodium
D
sulfur
3

Read the following information from a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) about the chemical hydrochloric acid (HCl).“Skin Contact: In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get medical attention immediately.”Based on this information, which is the most important thing to do right away if a student spills HCl on his shirt?

A
Remove the shirt, and rinse the skin with water.
B
Remove the shirt, and find a sink to rinse it in.
C
Get help from a classmate immediately.
D
Call 911 to get medical attention immediately.
4

The diagram shows a straight chain of glucose molecules. Which carbohydrate is shown above?

Question illustration
A
fructose
B
sucrose
C
galactose
D
starch
5

There are more hydrogen atoms in living organisms than any other atom, but oxygen is more abundant in terms of mass. Why is this statement true?

A
Hydrogen is a gas, but oxygen is a solid.
B
Hydrogen atoms have a lower mass than oxygen atoms.
C
Hydrogen atoms make up more of water's mass than oxygen atoms.
D
Hydrogen is present as single atoms and oxygen is bonded in compounds.

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