10
QuizMultiple Choice

Unit Test — Unit test

Question 10 • 3262 CR Physics B 25/26

The half-life of iodine-131 is 8 days. Chan Hee examines two samples of iodine-131.Sample 1: 10 gSample 2: 20 gWhat can Chan Hee expect to observe about the samples after 16 days?

Answer
A
The mass of iodine-131 in sample 1 will be 7.5 g and in sample 2 will be 16 g.
B
Three-fourths of each sample will have undergone radioactive decay.
C
Ten grams of each sample will have undergone radioactive decay.
D
One-half of each sample will still be iodine-131.

Explanation

After 16 days, two 8-day half-lives have passed. Each sample retains one-half after the first half-life and one-half of that amount after the second, so one-fourth remains and three-fourths has decayed. Therefore, three-fourths of each sample will have undergone radioactive decay.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next