14
QuizMultiple Choice

Changes of State

Question 14 • FL-2003010-M/J Physical Science

During which changes of state does the motion of the atoms decrease?

Answer
A
melting and deposition
B
freezing and condensation
C
condensation and evaporation
D
vaporization and sublimation

Explanation

Atoms move more slowly when a substance changes to a lower-energy state. Freezing changes a liquid to a solid, and condensation changes a gas to a liquid, so motion decreases in both. Evaporation, vaporization, melting, and sublimation move matter toward a higher-energy state instead.

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