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QuizMultiple Choice

Urban Planning and Design — Cumulative exam

Question 1 • W Geography_B_IC

Which of the following explanations most likely accounts for Latin America’s failed transition to democracy, in contrast with the United States’ successful one?

Answer
A
The US had a history of peaceful transitions of power and self-government, but Latin America did not.
B
The US immediately provided universal suffrage for all citizens, and Latin America did not.
C
Most citizens of Latin American countries did not choose to vote, making elections difficult.
D
Latin American leaders were unable to agree on written constitutions.

Explanation

The United States developed experience with self-government and peaceful transfers of power before and during its transition to democracy. Many Latin American countries lacked that same tradition, making stable democratic government harder to establish. The other choices overstate or misidentify the causes: the United States did not immediately grant universal suffrage, and Latin American countries did adopt written constitutions.

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