12
QuizMultiple Choice

Urban Planning and Design — Cumulative exam

Question 12 • W Geography_B_IC

Which of the following statements about ethnic and religious conflict in Africa is false?

Answer
A
African nations typically have peaceful transitions of power, but leaders have been unable to quell ethnic violence.
B
States created during European colonization had tremendous religious and ethnic diversity.
C
Ethnic conflict has led to genocide in some cases.
D
European borders gave little respect to traditional tribal and ethnic boundaries.

Explanation

Many African countries have experienced coups, disputed elections, and other unstable or nonpeaceful transfers of power. The other statements are accurate: colonial borders often grouped diverse religious and ethnic communities together and disregarded traditional boundaries, and ethnic conflict has contributed to genocide in some cases. Therefore, the false statement is that African nations typically have peaceful transitions of power.

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