3
QuizMultiple Choice

Developing an Effective Argument

Question 3 • FL-1001370-English 3 A

What is inductive reasoning?

Answer
A
reasoning that creates a pattern from a general observation
B
reasoning that draws a conclusion from a fact or observation
C
reasoning that starts with a pattern and makes a broader conclusion
D
reasoning that starts with a general statement and gets more specific

Explanation

Inductive reasoning begins with a specific observation or pattern and uses it to form a broader conclusion. For example, noticing that several observed birds can fly might lead you to conclude that birds generally can fly. Choice C describes this move from a pattern to a broader conclusion; choice D describes deductive reasoning.

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