5
QuizMultiple Choice

Percent Composition and Molecular Formula — Quiz

Question 5 • Chemistry

What is the empirical formula for a compound if a sample contains 1 point 0 g of cap s and 1 point 5 g of cap o ?

Answer
A
cap s sub 2 cap o sub 2
B
cap s sub 2 cap o sub 3
C
cap s cap o
D
cap s cap o sub 3

Explanation

Convert each mass to moles: 1.0 g S ÷ 32.1 g/mol ≈ 0.031 mol S, and 1.5 g O ÷ 16.0 g/mol ≈ 0.094 mol O. Divide both amounts by the smaller value to get a ratio of about 1 S to 3 O. The empirical formula is SO₃, choice D.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next