AnswersUnited States HistoryTurning Points in the Pacific

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Why did the Allies capture so few Japanese soldiers when they attacked Iwo Jima?

A
The Japanese inflicted terrible casualties on the Allies.
B
The Japanese hid among the civilian population.
C
The Japanese had planned for no surviving prisoners.
D
The Japanese had successfully fortified the island.
3

During World War II, the Battle of the Coral Sea was significant because it

A
evened the naval strength of the Japanese and US fleets.
B
was the first significant win for the Allies in the Pacific.
C
was the first sea battle in which warships directly confronted one another.
D
denied the Japanese the chance to launch a direct attack on Australia.
4

During World War II, the Battle of Guadalcanal was significant because it

A
was the first major Allied offensive against Japanese forces.
B
evened out the naval strength of the Japanese and US navies.
C
was the first decisive victory for American naval forces.
D
allowed Japan to construct an airfield from which to attack the Allies.
5

The Japanese planned to continue advancing and taking islands in the Pacific. Which of these losses changed that plan?

A
Japan’s loss of its naval base on the island of Midway.
B
Japan’s loss of ships and planes in the Coral Sea.
C
Japan’s loss of aircraft carriers in the Battle of Midway.
D
Japan’s loss of its airfield on Guadalcanal.
6

Which is a result of island-hopping?

A
The axis powers gained additional power in the Pacific.
B
Islands were bombed from the air without the use of land troops.
C
The end of the war was faster and fewer lives were lost.
D
Islands that were once held by the US are now held by Japan.
7

During World War II, which battle denied the Japanese the opportunity to attack Australia?

A
Battle of Midway
B
Battle of Iwo Jima
C
Battle of Guadalcanal
D
Battle of the Coral Sea
8

During World War II, which battle was the first significant US victory in the Pacific?

A
Battle of Guadalcanal
B
Battle of the Coral Sea
C
Battle of Midway
D
Battle of Iwo Jima
9

During World War II, US naval forces were able to intercept the Japanese fleet before it reached Midway because

A
US ships waited near the island to intercept inbound Japanese ships.
B
US warplanes on their way to Japan happened to spot the inbound fleet.
C
US ships were on their way to Japan when they met the outbound fleet.
D
US intelligence had deciphered messages laying out the Japanese plan.
10

The World War II strategy used by the US for attacking Japan was called

A
island hopping.
B
Kamikaze attacks.
C
the Nimitz strategy.
D
the MacArthur strategy.

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