AnswersBiology_B_IC_AltBiogeographic Isolation-Standard Bio 4.5

Succession and Extinction Answers

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All of the following are true of the Zebra mussels found in the Great Lakes EXCEPT:

A
Zebra mussels are having are having a negative impact on the native population of mussels in the region.
B
They were unintentionally introduced to the Great Lakes by humans.
C
Zebra mussels have caused a great deal of environmental damage to the area.
D
People of the Great Lake region are benefitting from the economic advantages of having zebra mussels in the region.
2
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Nonnative species are only introduced unintentionally.

A
T
B
F
3

Why are cane toads in Australia considered an invasive species rather than simply nonnative?

A
They are destructive to native species and have no natural predators.
B
They reproduce more quickly than native species.
C
They have venom glands.
D
Large adult specimens are able to hunt snakes.
4

Cane toads are highly successful as an invasive species in Australia because there is only one species that is believed to be able to prey on them.

A
T
B
F
5

Which of the following is true concerning hull fouling from commercial shipping and recreational boating?

A
It constitutes less than half of all nonnative species introductions.
B
The revenue brought in from these industries is relatively small.
C
It is difficult to prevent since ship hulls begin, conduct, and end voyages in water.
D
It is best combated by chemical treatments.
6

Nonnative species disrupt the natural variability of an ecosystem.

A
T
B
F
7

Which of the following is not true concerning the zebra mussel in the United States?

A
It was introduced accidentally.
B
It was first introduced in the Great Lakes.
C
It is still spreading throughout the United States.
D
It can be eliminated from a river with minimal effort.
8

Why does the aquarium trade contribute to the introduction of nonnative species?

A
Exotic species can escape or be released into local ecosystems.
B
Aquarium owners do not always understand how ecosystems interact.
C
Nonnative fish are shipped worldwide for aquariums.
D
All of the above
9

Ships that use ballast water are not in danger of introducing invasive species into aquatic habitats.

A
T
B
F
10

Why has the spread of the herbicide-resistant hydrilla through Florida’s waterways resulted in them no longer being navigable by most boats?

A
Thy hydrilla has induced a drought that drained the waterways.
B
The weed clogs propellers that boats use for propulsion.
C
The sticky leaves of the weed hold boats in place.
D
All of the above

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