Topic Test Answers

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In general, which of the following is required for a successful marriage?

A
religion classes
B
premarital counseling
C
living together prior to marriage
D
none of these options is required for a successful marriage
4

Margaret Mead’s investigation of the Tchambuli culture demonstrated that gender roles are ___________.

A
rigid across cultures
B
similar in every culture
C
variable across cultures
D
undefinable in a culture
5

Middle adolescence is characterized by __________.

A
feelings of invincibility
B
simple thinking processes
C
increasing conflicts with parents
D
logical, mature decision making
7

Some people believe that women suffer from gender inequality in this society because gender roles __________.

A
are applied very traditionally by some
B
have not changed since the early 1800s
C
are inflexible and similar in every culture
D
are incapable of expressing true equality
9

According to Jean Piaget, unrealistic idealism often occurs in adolescence as a result of __________.

A
rational thought
B
egocentrism
C
environmental conditions
D
lack of education
10

Which of the following statements concerning the influence of culture on ethnic identity formation is accurate?

A
One will reject ethnic identity if cultural stereotypes are encountered.
B
If one’s ethnicity is different from the dominant cultural group, then one’s ethnic identity will become weakened.
C
If an ethnic group is accepted by dominant culture, then ethnic identity formation can be a difficult process.
D
Similarity to the dominant culture can determine how easy it is for one to accept ethnic differences.
12

Which of the following statements concerning parenting is not accurate?

A
Parents who are active outside the home have the most trouble dealing with empty nest.
B
Most parents are generally satisfied with the decision to have children.
C
People are having children at a later age than in past generations.
D
Parents most often experience an increase in happiness once children leave the home.
15

Briefly describe the importance of the Tchambuli/Chambri culture in the study of gender roles.

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