AnswersSHS Lifetime Fitness - 2021Developing Cardiorespiratory Fitness

Topic Test Answers

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4

What are the odds of nonsmokers developing cardiovascular disease when compared to smokers?

A
Nonsmokers are four times more likely to develop cardiovascular disease.
B
Nonsmokers are twice as likely to develop cardiovascular disease.
C
Nonsmokers and smokers are equally likely to develop cardiovascular disease.
D
Nonsmokers are half as likely to develop cardiovascular disease.
6

Consider the differences between anaerobic and aerobic exercises. Is one of these exercises more important than the other in an exercise program? Support your answer with examples.

Answer:

Both types of exercises are important for a person's health. Anaerobic exercises build muscle mass and strength, which is important in maintaining good health. Aerobic exercise build endurance and cardiorespiratory fitness.

7

Compare and contrast the differences in a person's cardiovascular fitness between an exercise program that utilizes the progression principle and one that does not.

Answer:

People who utilizes the progression principle will ensure their exercise program increases in frequency, intensity, time, and type. The changes need to happen gradually in order to ensure they make gains in their fitness program. A person who doesn't utilize the progression principle can still gain health benefits from exercising, but will not continue to improve in cardiovascular fitness.

9

Which of the following is the most common symptom of hypertension?

A
shortness of breath
B
tightness in the chest
C
headaches
D
none of the above
10

Briefly explain why maintaining a healthy weight is important in cardiovascular system care.

Answer:

Maintaining a healthy weight reduces the stress on the heart and blood vessels.

11

Doctors can directly measure a person's maximum oxygen intake by measuring their oxygen intake while they __________.

A
do as many push-ups as possible
B
run on a treadmill, which increases speed
C
do jumping jacks until they are tired
D
sit motionless with a resting heart rate
12

Which of the following athletic programs are associated with special needs?

A
Special Olympics
B
US Youth Soccer TOPSoccer
C
Miracle League
D
all of the above
14

Explain why cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death in men and women in the United States.

Answer:

Generally, many cardiovascular diseases are related to lifestyle behaviors. Factors that contribute to the development of cardiovascular disease include lack of a balanced diet, lack of exercise, smoking, and the lack of regular doctor visits.

16

Why do males tend to have better cardiorespiratory fitness than females?

A
Males tend to have higher levels of hemoglobin in their blood.
B
Females tend to have higher levels of hemoglobin in their blood.
C
Males tend to have higher levels of body fat than females.
D
Females tend to have more lean muscle mass than males.
17

Which of the following statements is TRUE about heart rate and exercise?

A
It is best to exercise your heart as hard as possible.
B
Maximum heart rate can be calculated by taking 220 minus your age.
C
Your recommended exercise heart rate is 30% of your maximum heart rate.
D
All of the above are true statements.
18

What respiratory structure controls breathing?

A
diaphragm
B
lungs
C
heart
D
trachea
19

Which of the following is NOT true concerning the effects of pollutants on exercise?

A
Pollutants can cause dehydration.
B
Pollutants can impair respiratory and cardiovascular systems.
C
Pollutants usually surround large roads and freeways.
D
Pollutant advisory warnings should be ignored.
20

Describe how a multistage fitness test works and what it is intended to do.

Answer not available

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